okay so you wanna write your own vows
First thing – start early. Like way earlier than you think you need to. I had this couple in spring 2023 who waited until literally the week before and the groom was having a full meltdown in my office because he’d written like three sentences and they were all about how his bride makes good pancakes. Which is sweet but also… you need more than that for a whole ceremony, you know?
The biggest mistake people make is thinking custom vows need to be these perfect poetic masterpieces. They don’t. They just need to be honest and actually mean something to you both. I’ve heard vows that quoted Shakespeare and left everyone checking their phones, and I’ve heard vows that were simple and made everyone ugly cry into their programs.
getting started without freaking out
So here’s what I tell people – grab a notebook or open your notes app and just start dumping thoughts. Don’t try to write “vows” yet. Just answer these questions:
- What specific moment made you realize this person was it for you?
- What do they do that nobody else notices but you love?
- What’s something hard you went through together?
- What do you actually promise to do? Like real stuff, not just “love you forever”
- What are you most excited about for your future?
The specific moment thing is huge. Nobody cares about generic “you make me a better person” stuff unless you back it up with something real. Like did they stay up with you when your cat was sick? Did they learn to make your grandma’s recipe after she died? Did they sit through all of Succession with you even though they thought it was boring? Wait no that’s my thing, my husband definitely did that for me though.
the structure that actually works
You don’t have to follow this exactly but it helps to have a framework so you’re not just rambling. Most good custom vows kinda follow this pattern:
Opening acknowledgment – Something about today, or how you feel standing there, or addressing your partner directly
The story/specific memories – This is where you get personal and specific
What you love about them – But make it detailed, not just “you’re kind”
The actual promises – What you’re committing to do
The future – Where you’re going together
Here’s the thing that really annoys me though – when couples don’t discuss the basic parameters beforehand and one person shows up with two paragraphs and the other person has written a novel. You gotta at least agree on approximate length and tone. Are we going funny or serious? Are we keeping it under two minutes or going longer? Are we mentioning inside jokes or keeping it accessible to guests?

length and timing stuff
Aim for like 1-2 minutes when read aloud. That’s roughly 200-300 words written out. Any longer and people start getting antsy, any shorter and it feels rushed. Time yourself reading them out loud because what looks short on paper can feel eternal when you’re standing in front of 150 people trying not to cry.
And speaking of crying – build in pause points. You’re gonna get emotional. Everyone does. I’ve seen the most stoic people completely fall apart, so just… expect it and don’t write something that requires you to nail complicated phrasing while sobbing.
examples that might help
Here’s a example that hits the right notes:
Sarah, five years ago I was convinced I was gonna be single forever, and honestly I was pretty okay with that. Then you sat down next to me at that coffee shop and asked if you could borrow my charger, and somehow we ended up talking for three hours about absolutely nothing important. I remember you laughed at all my dumb jokes, even the ones that definitely weren’t funny. I knew that day I wanted to keep making you laugh for the rest of my life. You’ve taught me that partnership isn’t about finding someone perfect – it’s about finding someone who makes the imperfect parts of life feel manageable. Today I promise to always be your charger when you’re running low, to laugh at your jokes even when they’re terrible, to support your dreams even when they scare me, and to choose you every single day, even on the days when we’re both a mess. I can’t wait to see where we go from here.
See how that works? It’s specific (the charger, the coffee shop), it’s got personality, it’s got real promises, and it doesn’t try too hard.
stuff to actually include
Real promises are better than abstract ones. Instead of “I promise to love you forever” try:
- I promise to always refill your water bottle before road trips
- I promise to listen when you need to vent about work, even if I don’t have solutions
- I promise to keep learning and growing with you
- I promise to defend you to my family when they’re being ridiculous
- I promise to split the last piece of dessert with you, always
The small specific promises hit different because they’re believable and they show you actually know this person.
what NOT to do
Don’t write your vows the night before while drinking wine. Just don’t. I’ve seen this happen and it never goes well.
Don’t make them wildly different in tone from your partner’s vows. If you’re going for laughs and they’re going for tears, someone’s gonna feel weird.
Don’t include inside jokes that require explanation or that might embarrass your partner. There’s a difference between sweet personal references and bringing up that time they threw up at your cousin’s wedding or whatever.
Don’t plagiarize from the internet word-for-word. People can tell. Also your officiant has probably heard those same Pinterest vows seventeen times.
Don’t feel like you need to match every single thing your partner says. If they mention how you met and you want to talk about something else, that’s fine. You’re two different people with different perspectives.

the editing part nobody wants to do
Write your first draft and then walk away for a few days. Seriously. You need distance to see what’s working and what’s just… word soup.
When you come back to it, read it out loud. Does it sound like you talking or does it sound like you’re doing a bad impression of a poet? If it’s the latter, simplify. Use contractions. Use the words you actually use.
Cut anything that’s there just because you think it “should” be there. If you don’t actually feel it, don’t say it.
Show it to ONE trusted person. Not your whole bridal party, not your mom, just one person who knows you well and will be honest. Too many opinions will make you second-guess everything and you’ll end up with something generic trying to please everyone.
another example with different vibes
Michael, I’m not good at expressing feelings, you know that. You’ve sat through approximately a thousand conversations where I’ve said “I’m fine” when I’m clearly not fine. But you’ve never pushed, you’ve just waited until I was ready to talk. That patience is something I never knew I needed until I met you. We’ve been through a lot in these past four years – job losses, family drama, that absolutely terrible apartment with the leak in the ceiling. Through all of it, you’ve been steady. Not perfect, because neither of us are perfect, but steady. Today I’m promising you that I’ll work on actually saying what I’m feeling instead of making you guess. I promise to be as patient with you as you’ve been with me. I promise to keep trying, even when things get hard, because you’re worth trying for. I promise to build a life with you that feels like home, wherever we end up.
This one’s more understated but it works because it’s honest about who this person actually is.
dealing with nerves on the day
Print your vows in a large font on nice cardstock. Your hands will shake and you don’t want to be squinting at tiny text on regular paper that’s flapping in the wind.
Practice reading them out loud multiple times beforehand. Not to memorize them – you should definitely read them, not recite from memory because you WILL forget under pressure – but so the words feel comfortable in your mouth.
Have a backup plan. Give a copy to your officiant just in case you drop yours or the wind takes them or whatever. I’ve seen it happen.
coordinating with your partner
You should definitely discuss beforehand whether you’re mentioning certain topics. Like if one of you had a previous marriage or if there are kids involved or if you’ve been through something major together like an illness or loss. You don’t want one person bringing up something heavy that catches the other person off guard.
Agree on whether you’re okay with humor. Some people want their vows to be purely romantic and serious, others want to include lighter moments. There’s no right answer but you should be on the same page.
Consider sharing your vows with each other beforehand or keeping them secret until the ceremony. Both approaches work, it’s just personal preference. I’ve seen beautiful moments both ways.
religious or cultural considerations
If you’re having a religious ceremony, check with your officiant about whether custom vows are even allowed and if there are any required elements that need to be included. Some traditions have specific language that must be part of the vows.
If you’re blending cultural traditions, this is a great place to honor both backgrounds. You might include a phrase in another language or reference a cultural value that’s important to your families.
quick practical tips
Start writing at least 2-3 months before the wedding. Seriously.
Keep a running note on your phone where you jot down thoughts as they come to you. You’re not gonna sit down and write perfect vows in one session.
Read examples for inspiration but don’t copy them. Let them show you what’s possible but find your own words.
Remember that your vows are for your partner first, your guests second. Don’t perform for the crowd.
It’s okay if they’re not perfectly symmetrical with your partner’s vows. You’re different people.
Bring tissues. Like, have them in your pocket or tucked in your bouquet or whatever because you’re gonna need them and fumbling around looking for tissues while crying is not cute.
Consider having your officiant hold your vows until it’s time to read them so you’re not worrying about them during photos or cocktail hour or… wait, that doesn’t make sense timeline-wise, but you know what I mean. Just have a plan for where they’ll be.
if you’re really really stuck
Sometimes people just freeze up completely. If that’s you, try this: write a letter to your partner about why you’re marrying them. Don’t call it vows, don’t put pressure on it, just write a letter. Then go through and pull out the best parts. That’s your vows.
Or try this: imagine your partner is having a terrible day ten years from now. What would you want to remind them about your relationship? What would you want them to remember about why you chose each other? Write that down.
Talk to your partner about a favorite memory together. Record yourself telling that story. Listen back and write down how you naturally described it. That’s your voice, use that.
The goal isn’t to be a writer or a poet. The goal is to tell your person why you love them and what you’re promising them in a way that feels true to who you actually are. That’s it. That’s the whole thing.

