So You Wanna Know What Wedding Planners Actually Do
Okay so there’s this massive confusion about what wedding planners versus coordinators actually handle and honestly it drives me up the wall when people use the terms interchangeably because they’re NOT the same thing at all. Like, I had this bride call me in spring 2023 asking for a “coordinator” and then got upset when I explained I couldn’t book her venue or negotiate with caterers because she actually needed a full planner. That conversation lasted two hours.
Full Wedding Planner Services
A full-service wedding planner is basically gonna be involved from the moment you get engaged until you’re on your honeymoon. We’re talking 12-18 months of work typically, sometimes longer if you’re doing a destination thing or have a really specific vision that requires custom everything.
Here’s what I actually do as a full planner:
- Budget creation and management – and this is where most couples need the MOST help because they have no idea that linens cost $3000 or that uplighting is somehow $1200
- Venue research and site visits with you
- Vendor recommendations and contract negotiations
- Design concept development including color palettes, mood boards, all that Pinterest stuff you’ve been collecting
- Timeline creation for the entire planning process
- Guest list management and tracking RSVPs
- Invitation coordination (this is where my stationery background really comes in handy)
- Seating chart design
- Rehearsal coordination
- Full day-of coordination and management
The thing is, you’re hiring someone to basically project manage your entire wedding. I’m in constant communication with your florist, your caterer, your photographer, your DJ… everyone. When your florist texts at 10pm three days before the wedding saying the peonies didn’t come in and do you want garden roses instead, that text comes to ME, not you.
Partial Planning Services
This is kinda the middle ground and honestly it’s the most flexible service level because it’s different for literally every client. Some couples have already booked their major vendors but need help with design. Others have the design down but need vendor referrals.
Partial planning usually starts about 4-6 months before the wedding. You’ve probably already got your venue, maybe your photographer and caterer, but you need help pulling everything together. I’ll step in and:
- Review existing vendor contracts (you’d be SHOCKED at what people sign without reading)
- Fill in vendor gaps with recommendations
- Create a detailed timeline
- Finalize design details
- Manage final vendor communications
- Handle day-of coordination
The partial planning fee is usually 50-70% of what full planning costs, depending on how much work is already done when you hire me.

Month-Of Coordination (It’s Actually Six Weeks Minimum)
Okay this is where I gotta rant for a second because the term “day-of coordinator” is such a lie. There is NO WAY anyone can show up on your wedding day cold and coordinate everything. It’s actually month-of at minimum, usually 6-8 weeks before.
What month-of coordination includes:
- Initial meeting to review all your vendor contracts and get the full picture
- Creating a detailed wedding day timeline (ceremony, cocktail hour, reception, every single moment)
- Vendor communication in the final weeks
- Rehearsal coordination
- Day-of management of vendors and timeline
- Problem solving on the actual day
I remember this wedding in summer 2021 where I was hired for month-of coordination and the couple had booked everything themselves. Sounds great right? Except they’d booked a caterer who’d never worked at their venue, a DJ who showed up with the wrong equipment setup, and somehow forgot to rent cocktail tables. I spent the morning of the wedding calling rental companies and… okay that’s a whole other story but my point is even “simple” coordination is complex.
How Pricing Actually Works
So this varies wildly by location obviously. In major cities, you’re looking at:
- Full planning: $5000-$15000+ (sometimes percentage-based like 15% of total wedding budget)
- Partial planning: $3000-$8000
- Month-of coordination: $1500-$4000
Some planners charge flat fees, others charge hourly rates ranging from $100-$300/hour, and some do that percentage model I mentioned. I personally do flat fees because I hate tracking hours and it makes budgeting easier for couples.
The percentage model kinda annoys me because it creates this weird incentive structure where the planner benefits if the wedding costs more? Like, I want to help you get the best VALUE, not the most expensive vendors. But some planners love it so… to each their own I guess.
What To Look For When Hiring
You need to interview at least three planners. I know that sounds like a lot but you’re gonna be working closely with this person for months and if the vibe is off, it’ll be miserable.
Questions to ask:
- How many weddings do you take per year? (If it’s more than 25-30, they’re spread too thin)
- Will you personally be at my wedding or will an associate handle it?
- What’s your vendor network like in my area?
- Can I see full timelines from past weddings?
- What’s your emergency backup plan if you get sick?
- Do you carry liability insurance?
- How do you handle unexpected costs or changes?
Also ask to see their emergency kit because every good planner has one. Mine has safety pins, fashion tape, stain remover, scissors, a sewing kit, pain relievers, antacids, Band-aids, double-sided tape, super glue, and probably 47 other things. My cat knocked it over last week and there were bobby pins EVERYWHERE.
Red Flags To Watch For
Run away if a planner:
- Doesn’t have a written contract
- Requires full payment upfront
- Won’t provide references
- Pushes specific vendors without explaining why
- Doesn’t ask about your budget first thing
- Promises they can plan your wedding in less than 6 months unless it’s a tiny elopement
- Doesn’t have backup plans for outdoor ceremonies
The Contract Stuff You Need
Your planner contract should specify:
- Exactly which services are included
- Payment schedule (usually deposit, then installments, final payment 2 weeks before wedding)
- Cancellation and refund policies
- How many hours of day-of coverage is included
- What happens if they need to cancel
- Additional fees for things like extra site visits or travel
I always include a clause about what’s NOT included because otherwise couples assume I’m handling literally everything including like, their marriage license application? Which nah, that’s on you.

When To Actually Hire A Planner
For full planning: as soon as you’re engaged and have a rough date/season in mind. Seriously, we book up fast especially for peak season.
For partial planning: once you’ve secured your venue and maybe 1-2 major vendors.
For month-of coordination: at least 3-4 months before your wedding, though 6 months is better.
The biggest mistake couples make is waiting too long to hire help and then all the good planners are already booked. Peak wedding season (May through October) gets booked 12-18 months in advance in most markets.
What Planners DON’T Do
Okay so this is important because I’ve had some wild requests over the years. Planners typically don’t:
- Plan your bachelor/bachelorette parties (that’s your wedding party’s job)
- Address your invitations (hire a calligrapher or do it yourself)
- Make your DIY decorations (though we’ll coordinate getting them to the venue)
- Handle your registry
- Book your honeymoon
- Mediate family drama (okay we kinda do but we’re not therapists)
- Be your personal assistant for non-wedding stuff
Working With Venue Coordinators vs. Wedding Planners
This confuses everyone so let me break it down. A venue coordinator works FOR THE VENUE. They’re making sure you follow the venue’s rules, that you use their preferred caterer if required, that you don’t exceed capacity, etc. They’re not YOUR advocate, they’re the venue’s representative.
Your wedding planner works for YOU. We’re making sure everything runs smoothly for your vision, negotiating on your behalf, and handling all the vendors. Most venues actually require you to have your own planner or coordinator in addition to their venue coordinator because they know their person can’t manage everything.
The Reality Of Day-Of Coordination
Let me walk you through what I actually DO on a wedding day because people think it’s just like… standing around looking pretty with a clipboard or something.
I arrive at the venue 3-4 hours before guests. I’m checking that all vendor deliveries are on track, that the ceremony space is set up correctly, that the reception tables are arranged right. I’m texting vendors who are running late. I’m hunting down the unity candle that someone forgot in their car. I’m making sure the wedding party knows where to be and when.
During the ceremony, I’m cueing musicians, managing the processional, making sure the flower girl doesn’t have a meltdown (okay that’s not always possible). I’m the one who hands the rings to the best man, holds the bride’s bouquet, and signals the DJ when it’s time for the recessional music.
Cocktail hour is when I’m flipping the ceremony space for the reception, checking place cards, confirming the caterer has the right meal counts, briefing the photographer on family photo groupings…
During the reception I’m cueing toasts, coordinating with the DJ on timing, managing the cake cutting, keeping an eye on the bar service, handling any guest issues, and probably fixing someone’s dress hem with that emergency kit I mentioned.
At the end of the night, I’m making sure you have your gifts, your cake top tier, your cards, all your personal items. I’m coordinating with whoever is handling breakdown or making sure rental returns are organized for the next day.
It’s exhausting and I love it but also my feet are basically destroyed after every wedding even with good shoes.
Specialized Planning Services
Some planners specialize in specific types of weddings:
- Destination wedding planners who handle international or resort weddings
- Elopement planners for intimate ceremonies under 20 people
- Luxury wedding planners for high-budget events
- Cultural wedding specialists who understand specific traditions
- DIY wedding consultants who help you plan but you execute
If you’re having a specific type of wedding – like a Hindu ceremony or a destination wedding in Italy or whatever – you probably want someone with experience in that area rather than a general planner.
Questions Couples Always Ask
Do we really NEED a planner? No, but it depends on your wedding complexity, your own organizational skills, and how much stress you want. Small backyard wedding with 30 people? You can probably handle it. 150-person wedding at a venue with 10+ vendors? You’re gonna want help.
Can’t our friends/family coordinate? They can try but honestly this usually ends badly. Your mom should be enjoying your wedding, not chasing down the florist. Your best friend should be celebrating with you, not managing the timeline. Plus, if something goes wrong, do you really want to be mad at your sister?
What if we don’t like our planner’s style? A good planner adapts to YOUR style, not the other way around. We’re there to execute your vision, not impose our own aesthetic. Though we’ll definitely give opinions if you ask or if something genuinely won’t work.
How To Make The Most Of Your Planner
Be organized on your end. Create a shared folder with all your contracts, inspiration photos, vendor contacts, everything. The more organized you are, the easier we can help you.
Respond to emails and texts promptly. When I ask if you prefer roses or peonies, I need an answer within a few days, not three weeks later when the florist has already ordered.
Be honest about your budget from the start. I cannot stress this enough. Don’t tell me your budget is $30k if it’s actually $20k because then I’m gonna recommend vendors you can’t afford and everyone’s time gets wasted.
Trust our vendor recommendations. We’re recommending people we’ve worked with before who we KNOW are reliable. Sure, your cousin’s friend does photography, but I don’t know their work quality or if they’ll actually show up on time.
Give us decision-making authority for the wedding day. You should be present and enjoying your day, not fielding questions about whether the card box should be on the left or right side of the gift table. Empower us to make those calls.
The Vendor Management Part
This is honestly where planners earn their fee. I’m constantly communicating with your vendor team, creating load-in schedules so everyone isn’t trying to set up at once, making sure the florist knows the ceremony starts at 4pm not 4:30pm, confirming the caterer has the final guest count…
I create a master vendor contact list with every single person’s name, company, phone number, email, and what they’re providing. On the wedding day, I’m the single point of contact for everyone. The DJ doesn’t text you asking where to set up – he texts me. The florist doesn’t call you about a delivery issue – she calls me.
This is also where having industry connections really helps because if your photographer gets in a car accident the morning of your wedding (yes this happened), I can call in favors to find a replacement. When you’re just a couple planning on your own, you don’t have that network or those relationships.
The Timeline Creation Process
Creating a wedding timeline is like solving a puzzle where all the pieces are different shapes and some of them are on fire. You’ve gotta factor in:
- Ceremony length
- Cocktail hour duration
- Photo session timing and locations
- Sunset time if you want golden hour photos
- Dinner service style and how long it takes
- Toast timing
- First dance, parent dances, anniversary dance
- Cake cutting
- Bouquet and garter toss if you’re doing that
- Venue end time and any noise ordinances
- Guest transportation schedules
And all of this has to flow naturally without weird gaps where guests are just… waiting around. Or worse, everything running so late that you have to skip the cake cutting because the venue is kicking you out.
I usually create like three versions of the timeline – one for the couple and wedding party, one detailed version for all vendors, and one super detailed version just for me that includes every tiny detail down to when I’m cueing the DJ to fade out the ceremony music or when I need to tell the catering staff to start clearing cocktail hour.
Honestly the timeline is probably the most important document for the whole wedding and it’s something couples really struggle to create on their own because they don’t know how long things actually take in real life versus in theory. Spoiler alert: everything takes longer than you think it will.

