Set Your Actual Number First
Okay so the biggest mistake I see is brides saying “I want a budget wedding” but not actually writing down what they can spend. Like in spring 2023 I had this bride who kept saying she was budget-conscious but hadn’t looked at her bank account in months and it was… a mess. Sit down with your partner or whoever’s helping pay and write the actual dollar amount. Not what Pinterest says weddings cost, not what your cousin spent. What do YOU have right now plus what you can realistically save between now and the wedding date.
I’m gonna be blunt here because someone needs to say it – if you’ve got $8,000 total, you cannot have a wedding for 150 people with a full bar and a live band. The math doesn’t work. And that’s completely fine! But you gotta know your number before you start planning anything else or you’ll just stress yourself out looking at stuff you can’t afford.
Break Down Where Money Actually Goes
Here’s roughly how wedding budgets shake out, and this annoyed me SO much when I first started planning weddings because no one tells you this upfront:
- Venue + catering: 40-50% of your budget
- Photography: 10-15%
- Attire (dress, suit, accessories): 8-10%
- Flowers: 8-10%
- Entertainment/DJ: 8-10%
- Invitations and paper goods: 2-3%
- Everything else: whatever’s left
So if you have $10,000 total, you’re looking at about $4,000-$5,000 for venue and food. That’s just how it works when you’re feeding people.
The Venue Situation
This is where you can actually save the most money or blow your entire budget in one decision. Traditional wedding venues charge anywhere from $3,000 to $15,000 just for the space, and that’s before food.
Better options when you’re on a budget:
- Community centers (I’ve seen gorgeous weddings at these for like $500)
- Public parks – usually under $200 for a permit
- Your parents’ backyard or a friend’s property
- Restaurant buyouts during off-hours
- VFW halls, Elk Lodges, those kinds of spaces
- University clubs if you’re alumni
The trick with non-traditional venues is you usually have to bring everything in yourself – tables, chairs, catering, alcohol. So factor that in. But even with rentals, you’re often still saving thousands compared to traditional venues.
Friday or Sunday Weddings
Real talk: Saturday weddings cost more because that’s when everyone wants to get married. I had a couple in summer 2021 who moved their date from Saturday to Friday and saved $2,800 on their venue alone. Same exact space, same time of year, just a different day. Some vendors dropped their prices too because Fridays are easier for them to book.
Yeah, some people might not be able to come because of work, but the people who really matter will make it work. And you’ll save enough money to actually, like, go on a honeymoon or something.
Food Is Expensive But Doesn’t Have To Be Fancy
Catering is usually $50-$150 per person for traditional sit-down dinners. That adds up SO fast. When you’re working with a tight budget, you need to get creative.

Ideas that actually work:
- Brunch or lunch weddings – food costs way less and people drink less
- Food trucks (seriously, guests love these and they’re usually $15-25 per person)
- Taco bars, pasta stations, BBQ – anything that’s served family-style or buffet
- Appetizer-only receptions with really good apps
- Pizza! I know a couple who did gourmet pizza and it was like $12 per person and everyone still talks about how fun it was
- Potluck if you have a super casual vibe and understanding guests
My cat just knocked over my coffee while I’m writing this, but anyway – the point is that no one’s gonna remember if you served chicken or beef, but they WILL remember if they had fun and the food was good. A really good taco bar beats a mediocre plated dinner every single time.
The Dress Drama
Bridal salons want you to spend $2,000-$5,000 on a dress you’ll wear for like 8 hours. And yeah, you wanna feel beautiful, but there are so many other options now.
Where to actually look:
- BHLDN – dresses from $200-$800, really pretty
- Lulus, ASOS, Reformation for more casual styles under $500
- Sample sales at bridal salons (dresses marked down 50-80%)
- Rent the Runway or other rental services
- Facebook Marketplace and wedding dress resale groups
- Department store evening gowns in white or ivory
- Etsy for vintage or indie designers
Also alterations can cost $200-$500 so factor that in no matter where you buy. I’ve seen brides find a $300 dress and then spend $400 on alterations because it didn’t fit right, which kinda defeats the purpose of…
Suits and Tuxes
Your partner does not need to rent a tux for $200-$300. You can buy a really nice suit at places like Suit Supply, J.Crew, or even Target for $150-$400 that they can actually wear again. Rental prices are honestly ridiculous when you think about it.
Photography Is Worth Spending On (Kinda)
Okay so this is where I go back and forth because photos are the main thing you have after the wedding besides your marriage and maybe some leftover cake in your freezer. But professional photographers charge $2,000-$5,000+ for full-day coverage.
Budget options:
- Hire a photographer for 4-6 hours instead of 10 hours
- Look for newer photographers building their portfolios – they charge way less
- Photography students from local colleges
- A talented friend with a good camera for the ceremony, then disposable cameras on tables
- Get just ceremony and couple portraits, skip the getting-ready photos
Whatever you do, look at their actual full wedding galleries, not just the highlight reel on Instagram. You need to see how they handle weird lighting and unflattering angles and crying people.
Flowers Are Pretty But Expensive And They Die
This is probably gonna sound harsh but flowers are usually the easiest place to cut costs because they literally last one day and most guests don’t even notice the centerpieces. Florists typically want $1,500-$3,000 for full wedding florals.

Do this instead:
- Buy flowers from Costco or Trader Joe’s and arrange them yourself (or bribe a crafty friend)
- Use lots of greenery – it’s cheaper and looks elegant
- Non-floral centerpieces like candles, books, lanterns, potted plants guests can take home
- Seasonal flowers that are blooming naturally cost less
- Single-flower bouquets (one type of flower looks intentional and chic)
- Just carry a nice ribbon-wrapped bouquet of greenery
I had a bride who used potted herbs as centerpieces and it cost her like $4 per table and smelled amazing and guests took them home. Way better than $75 centerpieces that get thrown away.
Invitations Don’t Need To Cost $800
The wedding stationery industry wants you to spend $5-$8 per invitation suite, which is insane when you’re inviting 100+ people. And this is literally my area of expertise so trust me when I say most of that cost is unnecessary.
Here’s what actually works:
- Paperless Post or other digital invitations – free to $30 total
- Canva templates you can print yourself at FedEx or a local print shop
- Minted or Zola during sales (they have sales constantly)
- Postcard invitations instead of envelopes – saves on postage too
- Skip save-the-dates entirely and just send invites 3 months out
The thing that annoyed me most about wedding invitations is that everyone acts like you NEED 8 different paper items – save the dates, invitations, RSVP cards, details cards, reception cards, envelope liners, whatever. You need an invitation with the key info and a way for people to RSVP. That’s it. Everything else is extra.
Bar Costs Will Destroy Your Budget
Open bars are expensive – like $25-$50 per person expensive. And yeah, people like to drink at weddings, but there are ways to manage this.
Options:
- Beer and wine only (skip liquor)
- Signature cocktails – just 1-2 special drinks plus beer and wine
- Limited bar hours – open bar during cocktail hour and first hour of reception, then cash bar
- Dry wedding with really good food and dessert
- BYOB if your venue allows it – buy your own alcohol at Costco
If you’re buying your own alcohol, the general rule is one drink per person per hour. So for 100 guests for 5 hours, that’s 500 drinks. You’ll want about 50% beer, 30% wine, 20% liquor if you’re doing a full bar.
Entertainment and Music
DJs cost $800-$2,000 usually. Bands cost even more. But you need music, so here’s how to handle it:
- Spotify premium and a good speaker system (free if you already have premium)
- Hire a DJ for just the reception, use a ceremony playlist
- Music students or local bands just starting out
- A friend who’s good at MCing and running a playlist
The key if you’re DIYing music is to have someone designated to manage it who’s NOT you or your wedding party. Cousin Jake who’s tech-savvy but not in the wedding party? Perfect.
All The Little Things Add Up
This is where people blow their budgets without realizing it. You think “oh it’s just $50 for table numbers” and “just $100 for a card box” and “just $75 for a cake knife set” and suddenly you’ve spent $1,000 on decorations you’ll use once.
Things you can skip or DIY:
- Guest book – use a framed photo mat people can sign
- Card box – use a decorative box you already own
- Table numbers – print them on cardstock
- Favors – honestly most people leave these behind anyway
- Aisle runner – unless you’re on grass, you don’t need this
- Chair covers – just find a venue with nice chairs
- Cake cutting set – use a regular knife
- Ring bearer pillow – like, why does this cost $40
Cake and Dessert
Wedding cakes from fancy bakeries cost $5-$10 per slice. For 100 people, that’s $500-$1,000 for cake. Seems excessive when you think about it.
Alternatives:
- Small cutting cake for photos, then sheet cakes from Costco to serve ($20-30 per sheet cake)
- Cupcakes from a regular bakery
- Pie bar
- Cookie table (this is a Pittsburgh tradition and it’s genius)
- Ice cream truck
- Donuts
People just want something sweet. It doesn’t have to be a four-tier fondant masterpiece.
Hair and Makeup
Bridal hair and makeup packages run $150-$400. If you’re paying for your bridesmaids too, this gets really expensive really fast.
What I tell brides: practice doing your own makeup or go to a MAC or Sephora counter and pay for an application ($50-$75). For hair, find a regular salon that does updos, not specifically a “bridal” salon. Same service, half the price usually. Or check if any of your friends or family are actually good at hair – you’d be surprised.
The Guest List Is Everything
Here’s the truth: the easiest way to save money is to invite fewer people. Every single person you invite costs you money – food, drinks, invitations, favors if you’re doing those, rentals, everything.
If you cut your guest list from 150 to 75, you might save $5,000-$10,000. That’s a huge difference. And smaller weddings are honestly more fun because you can actually talk to everyone there.
I know family pressure is real and everyone has opinions about who MUST be invited, but it’s your wedding and your money. Coworkers you barely talk to? Second cousins you haven’t seen in 10 years? Your parents’ friends you’ve met twice? You can skip them.
Weekday Weddings Are Underrated
I mentioned Friday already, but even like a Thursday evening wedding or Wednesday brunch wedding can save you SO much money. Venues are desperate to book weekdays and will give you major discounts. Vendors too.
Yes, fewer people might be able to come. But see above about smaller weddings being better anyway.
What’s Actually Worth Spending On
After planning hundreds of weddings, here’s what I think matters most with limited funds:
- Good food – people remember being hungry or fed well
- Some kind of photographer, even if not the most expensive one
- A dress you feel confident in
- Comfortable shoes because you’ll be standing all day
- Enough alcohol that people aren’t thirsty but not so much that Uncle Bob gets messy
Everything else is negotiable honestly.
DIY But Be Realistic
DIY can save money but it can also make you crazy. In summer 2021 I watched a bride have a complete breakdown three days before her wedding because she’d decided to make 150 wedding favors by hand and also all her centerpieces and also hand-letter her escort cards. She didn’t sleep for like 48 hours and was crying over hot glue guns.
Only DIY things that are actually easy and that you have time for. Making a Spotify playlist? Sure. Hand-making paper flowers for 20 centerpieces? Only if you genuinely enjoy crafting and have 40+ free hours.
The week before your wedding should not be spent frantically crafting. It should be spent confirming vendor details and maybe watching Netflix and trying not to stress eat an entire cake by yourself or is that just me.
Payment Plans and Credit Cards
Most vendors want deposits and then final payment. Some will do payment plans. Ask about this because spreading out costs over 12-18 months makes everything more manageable.
If you’re using credit cards to pay for wedding stuff, make sure you can actually pay them off. Wedding debt is real and it’s depressing to start your marriage owing $15,000 on credit cards because you wanted uplighting and a photo booth.
Off-Season Savings
November through March (except holidays) is off-season in most places. Venues and vendors charge less because they’re trying to fill their calendars. You might save 20-40% just by getting married in January instead of June.
Yeah it might be cold depending where you live, but you can have a really beautiful winter wedding and actually afford it instead of going into debt for a summer wedding.
Shop Around and Negotiate
Get quotes from at least three vendors for every major category. Prices vary wildly and you need to know what’s normal in your area. And then, like, you can sometimes negotiate. Not always, but sometimes.
Especially with newer vendors or if you’re booking last-minute or off-season, there’s often wiggle room. The worst they can say is no.

